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1 καταχρυσόω
V 12-4-0-0-0=16 Ex 25,11.13.28; 26,29(bis)to gild with [τί τινι]Cf. LE BOULLUEC 1989, 370; WEVERS 1990, 396 -
2 καταχρυσόω
A cover with gold-leaf, gild, Hdt.2.129, 3.56, 4.26:—[voice] Pass., Id.1.98, 2.63, IG22.1388.77.II metaph., make golden (i.e. splendid), τὴν πόλιν Plu.Per.12; κατεχρύσου πᾶς ἀνὴρ Εὐριπίδην plastered him with gold (opp. κατεπίττου), Ar.Ec. 826.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταχρυσόω
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3 περιχρυσόω
V 0-1-2-0-0=3 1 Kgs 10,18; Is 30,22; 40,19to gild all over, to cover with gold [τι] -
4 χρυσόω
+ V 3-4-0-0-0=7 Ex 25,11; 26,32.37; 2 Kgs 18,16; 2 Chr 3,7to gild [τι] Ex 25,11ἐχρύσωσε χρυσίῳ he gilded with gold (semit., rendering MT זהב חפה) 2 Chr 3,9 and passim→NIDNTT(→καταχρυσόω, περιχρυσόω,,) -
5 περιχρυσόω
A gild all over, Agatharch.Fr.Hist.2 J., v.l. for κατα- in Hdt.4.65 :— but in [voice] Pass., σφραγὶς περικεχρυσωμένη,περίχρυσος, with a gold mount or setting, IG22.1388.88, cf. POxy.1449.22 (iii A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περιχρυσόω
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6 ποινή
ποιν-ή, ἡ,A bloodmoney, were-gild, fine paid by the slayer to the kinsmen of the slain, c. gen. pers.,ἵνα μή τι κασιγνήτοιό γε π. δηρὸν ἄτιτος ἔῃ Il.14.483
;π. δ' οὔ τις παιδὸς ἐγίγνετο τεθνηῶτος 13.659
, cf. 9.633; .2 generally, price paid, satisfaction, requital, penalty,Κύκλωψ ἀπετείσατο π. ἰφθίμων ἑτάρων Od.23.312
;δυώδεκα λέξατο κούρους, π. Πατρόκλοιο Il.21.28
;πολέων δ' ἀπετίνυτο ποινήν 16.398
;υἷος π. Γανυμήδεος 5.266
; τοῖς ἔνι π., ἔστ' ἐπὶ καὶ τῷ π., Hes.Op. 749, 755; τῶν ποινήν in return for these things, Il. 17.207; so also ποινὴν τῆς Αἰσώπου ψυχῆς ἀνελέσθαι accept satisfaction for A.'s life, Hdt.2.134; ποινὴν τείσειν Ξέρξῃ τῶν κηρύκων τῶν ἀπολομένων give Xerxes satisfaction for the death of the heralds, Id.7.134, cf. A.Eu. 543 (lyr.), S.El. 564 (pl.), Antipho 2.4.11; ποινῆς εἵνεκα by way of penalty, Epigr.Gr.356.3 ([place name] Hadriani): freq. in pl., A.Pr. 270, Eu. 464, etc.; ποινὰς τεῖσαι to pay penalties, Pi.O.2.58; , X. Cyr.6.1.11; (lyr.); π. λαμβάνειν exact them, Id.Tr. 360;τᾶς ὕβριος IG42(1).122.98
(Epid.).—Rare in Prose, δίκη being the usual word.3 in good sense, recompense, reward for a thing, τεθρίππων, καμάτων, Pi.P.1.59, N.1.70;εὐχὰς ἀγαθὰς ἀγαθῶν ποινάς A. Supp. 626
(anap.);ποινὴν εὐσεβίης IG14.1437
.4 redemption, release,π. τίς ἔσται πρὸς θεῶν; Pi.P.4.63
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7 χρυσόω
χρυσόω (χρυσός) fut. 2 sg. χρυσώσεις Ex 25:11; 26:37; aor. 3 sg. ἐχρύσωσεν LXX; perf. pass. ptc. κεχρυσωμένος Ex 26:32 (also TestAbr A 11 p. 89, 4 [Stone p. 26]; Jos., Vi. 66) (Hdt., Aristoph. et al.; SIG 996, 25; POxy 521, 2; 4; 8; LXX) to make golden, gild, adorn with gold, κεχρυσωμένη, w. (ἐν) χρυσίῳ pleonastically added (cp. Hdt. 2, 132; Ex 26:32; 2 Ch 3:8–10), and the further addition of precious stones and pearls, of the prostitute Babylon Rv 17:4; 18:16.—DELG s.v. χρυσός. M-M.
См. также в других словарях:
Gild — (g[i^]ld), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Gilded} or {Gilt} (?); p. pr. & vb. n. {Gilding}.] [AS. gyldan, from gold gold. [root]234. See {Gold}.] 1. To overlay with a thin covering of gold; to cover with a golden color; to cause to look like gold. Gilded… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
gild — [gıld] v [T] [: Old English; Origin: gyldan] 1.) to cover something with a thin layer of gold or with something that looks like gold ▪ a gilded frame 2.) literary to make something look as if it is covered in gold ▪ The autumn sun gilded the lake … Dictionary of contemporary English
gild — (v.) O.E. gyldan to gild, to cover with a thin layer of gold, from P.Gmc. *gulthianan (Cf. O.N. gylla to gild, O.H.G. ubergulden to cover with gold ), from *gulthan gold (see GOLD (Cf. gold)). Related: GILDED (Cf. Gilded); … Etymology dictionary
gild — gild1 [gild] vt. gilded or gilt, gilding [ME gilden < OE gyldan < Gmc * gulthjan < * gultha (> Goth gulth, GOLD) + * jan, caus. suffix] 1. a) to overlay with a thin layer of gold b) to coat with a gold color … English World dictionary
gild — ► VERB 1) cover thinly with gold. 2) (gilded) wealthy and privileged: gilded youth. ● gild the lily Cf. ↑gild the lily DERIVATIVES gilder noun gilding … English terms dictionary
gild — [ gıld ] verb transitive 1. ) to cover a surface with a very thin layer of gold 2. ) LITERARY if light gilds something, it makes it look golden … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
gild — meaning ‘to cover thinly with gold’, has a past participle gilded (The porcelain is gilded by a magma of gold), but the adjectival form is either gilt (gilt tooling / gilt edged securities) or gilded (gilded youth). This word should be… … Modern English usage
gild|ed — «GIHL dihd», adjective. 1. coated with or as if with gold. 2. colored like gold. 3. Figurative. made to appear better than it is. 4. wealthy … Useful english dictionary
gild|ing — «GIHL dihng», noun. 1. a thin layer of gold or similar material with which a thing is gilded. 2. the act of covering with such a layer. 3. a gilded thing or surface. 4. Figurative. an attractive coating; veneer: »a gilding of politeness … Useful english dictionary
gild — I [[t]gɪld[/t]] v. t. gild•ed gilt, gild•ing 1) to coat with gold, gold leaf, or a gold colored substance 2) to give a bright, pleasing, or specious aspect to 3) archaic to make red, as with blood • gild the lily Etymology: 1300–50; ME; OE… … From formal English to slang
gild — I. /gɪld / (say gild) verb (t) (gilded or gilt, gilding) 1. to coat with gold, gold leaf, or gold coloured substance. 2. to give a bright, pleasing, or specious aspect to. 3. Obsolete to make red, as with blood. –phrase …